Understanding the Script

• A Theatre Director's initial step should be a thorough examination and dissection of the script. This involves a deep reading of the script, understanding the plot, the characters, their motivations, sustenance and the interval of time.
• Identifying the central themes and key moments of the drama is critical and forms the basis for all ensuing creative decisions.
• Directors should be familiar with the cultural, historical, social, and political contexts of the script. This information will sometimes require external research.

Visualising the Production

• Directors should develop a clear vision of the production which will guide all elements of pre-production and staging. This includes consideration of interpretation, look and feel, tone, and pace.
• It is important to consider stage configuration and how it affects the audience's perception of the action - for example, theatre-in-the-round, proscenium, or thrust.
• Directors should reflect on how to use sensory elements, such as light, sound, smell, and temperature, to enhance the overall experience.

Planning and Coordination

• Early in the process, Directors need to outline a production timeline. This includes pre-production tasks, rehearsal schedules, and performance dates.
• Collaboration with other members of the production team is a prerequisite for success. Directors must communicate effectively about their vision and expectations.
• Directors are responsible for overseeing the budget. They need to balance the creative requirements of the production against financial constraints.
• Risk assessments need to be carried out in the early planning stages. Directors must ensure compliance with health and safety regulations to protect all members of the team.

The Casting Process

• Directors must have the ability to identify and select talented actors who are suitable for the characters. This ability is exercised during the casting process.
• Having a clear understanding of each character and their place within the drama is vital to making successful casting decisions.
• Directors also need to consider the compatibility of the cast both on and off the stage. In the case of an ensemble cast, the dynamics between actors can greatly impact the performance.

Rehearsal Management

• Directors should plan rehearsals strategically in order to best utilise the time and resources available. They should balance rehearsal time between individual character development, interactions between characters, and overall stage pictures.
• The Director's role in rehearsals is to offer guidance and constructive critique, helping performers to understand the vision for the product and their role within it.
• Directors often use a variety of creative exercises to help performers explore their characters and relationships, such as improvisation, hot-seating, and role-play.

Staging and Technical Aspects

• Directors should have a sound understanding of technical theatre. This understanding includes set design, costume, lighting, sound, stage management, and more.
• The coordination and integration of these technical elements into the performance is a crucial part of the Director's role.
• The process of technical rehearsals allows for the fine-tuning and adjustment of all technical aspects in relation to the performers and the script.