A Level English Language and Literature Edexcel

This subject offers 182 topics in 28 modules:

  1. All My Sons 6 topics
  2. A Raisin in the Sun 6 topics
  3. A Room with a View 6 topics
  4. A Single Man 6 topics
  5. A Streetcar Named Desire 6 topics
  6. Betrayal 6 topics
  7. Dracula 6 topics
  8. Elmina’s Kitchen 6 topics
  9. Enduring Love 6 topics
  10. Equus 6 topics
  11. Great Expectations 6 topics
  12. Hamlet 6 topics
  13. Much Ado About Nothing 6 topics
  14. Oleanna 6 topics
  15. Othello 6 topics
  16. Rock N Roll 6 topics
  17. Tess of the D’Urbervilles 6 topics
  18. The Bloody Chamber 6 topics
  19. The Bone People 6 topics
  20. The Great Gatsby 6 topics
  21. The History Boys 6 topics
  22. The Lowland 6 topics
  23. Top Girls 6 topics
  24. Translations 6 topics
  25. Twelfth Night 6 topics
  26. Voices in Speech and Writing: An Anthology 20 topics
  27. Wide Sargasso Sea 6 topics
  28. Wuthering Heights 6 topics
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  • 182
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  • 68,263
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This page was last modified on 28 September 2024.

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English Language and Literature

All My Sons

All My Sons: Character Profiles

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All My Sons: Character Profiles

Character Profiles: All My Sons

Joe Keller

  • Joe Keller is the key central and tragic figure of the play.
  • He begins the play as a man respected in his community but hides a critical secret regarding his past war success.
  • He owns a successful business but was responsible for the shipping of faulty airplane cylinder heads which caused the death of 21 pilots during the war.
  • This action shows his values; preferring material success over ethical responsibilities.
  • Keller refuses to admit his guilt throughout the play and hides behind a face of innocence and ignorance.
  • Near the end of the play, he finally reads the letter from his lost son revealing truth. This leads to his suicide and neatly concludes his tragic character arc.

Kate Keller

  • Kate Keller is Joe's wife and the play's most poignant figure of denial and delusional hope.
  • She refuses to believe in the death of her son Larry, who was declared missing in action during the war.
  • Kate is determined to uphold the Keller family's innocence, even if it means deluding herself about the obvious truth.
  • Her character also serves to highlight the moral corruption of the Keller family.
  • Her unearthed suspicion of Joe's guilt indicates her silent complicity and actually provokes Joe's tragic end.

Chris Keller

  • Chris Keller is the surviving son. He returns home from the war with an extremely high view of those who served under him, but is psychologically scarred from the experience.
  • He cherishes the idea of moral absolution and blames himself for surviving when others died.
  • The news of his father's guilt shakes his moral beliefs to the core and forces him to grapple with the harsh realities of life.
  • Chris's character serves as a symbol for the young generation's disillusionment after the war.

Ann Deever

  • Ann Deever, Larry's former fiancée and sister of Joe's business partner, represents the external world in the play.
  • Unlike the Kellers, she has accepted her family's guilt and her brother's imprisonment.
  • She also acknowledges Larry's death and wishes to move on by marrying Chris.
  • Her arrival at the Keller household is the catalyst that unravels the truths and lies within the family.

Dr. Jim Bayliss

  • Dr. Jim Bayliss serves as a foil to Chris's idealism. His character presents a realistic, jaded perspective on life and the American Dream.
  • He once had dreams of medical research but has settled into a life of financial security instead.
  • His character subtly critiques the materialistic values of society.

George Deever

  • George Deever is Steve Deever's son, and his character links the past actions to the present consequences in the play.
  • He initially believes in his father's innocence but upon visiting him in prison, he comes to realize his father's guilt.
  • His arrival puts additional pressure on the Kellers, contributing to the family's downfall.

Course material for English Language and Literature, module All My Sons, topic All My Sons: Character Profiles

English Language and Literature

Rock N Roll

Rock N Roll: Context

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Rock N Roll: Context

Historical Context

  • Czechoslovakia under Soviet Rule - In the years leading up to 1968, Czechoslovakia had lived under Soviet rule. The occupation was oppressive, featuring censorship and suppression of dissenting voices.

  • Prague Spring - In 1968, there was a brief period of liberalisation and de-Stalinisation known as the Prague Spring. This time of hope and change is one of the historical backgrounds of the play, impacting the characters' behaviour and beliefs.

  • Invasion of Czechoslovakia - The hopeful Prague Spring period ended when the Soviet Union and other members of the Warsaw Pact invaded Czechoslovakia, reverting the country back to hard-line communist rule. This sudden and violent change is true catalyst for the characters' actions and transformations.

Social Context

  • Counter-culture Movement - The 1960s is a decade marked by significant social and political change, with an emphasis on nonconformity and rebellion. The emergence of the counter-culture movement is central to the themes of the play and Jan's characterisation.

  • Rock N Roll Influence - Despite state censorship, Western music, particularly rock n roll, managed to permeate the Iron Curtain. Its themes of freedom, rebellion, and individualism resonated with young people living under oppressive political systems, contributing to the resistance against the Soviet rule.

  • Role of Art and Music - While subtle, the intersection of art and music with politics in the play illustrates its power in resistance, shaping individual identities, and as a testament to defiance and hope in harsh circumstances.

Literary Context

  • Tom Stoppard - As a playwright who fled Czechoslovakia as a child during World War II, Stoppard brings a personal understanding of conflict, displacement, and the effects of oppressive rule. His experiences often reflect in his characters, plot, and themes, emphasising authenticity and a first-hand perspective.

  • Importance of Dialogue - Stoppard's work often leans heavily on dialogue, using it to showcase character traits and dynamics, as well as to explore complex themes of politics, philosophy, and personal freedom.

Implications

Remember to consider: How does the historical, social, and literary context inform your understanding of the play and its themes? What are the implications of this context on the characters and their motivations? How does the socio-political climate affect the story’s direction and its outcomes? How does understanding the context of the time help in analyzing the conflicts and resolutions in the play?

Course material for English Language and Literature, module Rock N Roll, topic Rock N Roll: Context

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