A Level German Eduqas

This subject is broken down into 24 topics in 5 modules:

  1. Being a Young Person in German-Speaking Society 3 topics
  2. Diversity and Difference 4 topics
  3. Understanding the German-Speaking World 2 topics
  4. The Making of Modern Germany (1989 Onwards) 3 topics
  5. Literature and Films 12 topics
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  • 5
    modules
  • 24
    topics
  • 8,630
    words of revision content
  • 1+
    hours of audio lessons

This page was last modified on 28 September 2024.

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German

Being a Young Person in German-Speaking Society

Families and Citizenship

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Families and Citizenship

Families in German-Speaking Society

  • "Die Kernfamilie" is the term for nuclear family (parents and children), typical for German-speaking society. Appreciate the role of a Kernfamilie in society.
  • "Patchworkfamilie": Understand the concept of blended families (parents and their children from previous relationships). Familiarise with the societal acceptance level in German-speaking nations towards such families.
  • March of progress view vs. conflict view: Variations in perspectives on family changes and the implications for German society.
  • In-depth knowledge of "Erziehungsstile", parenting styles, including authoritative, permissive, and authoritarian styles.
  • Effect of changes in family structures: Know the troubles and joys that come with change in German-speaking society.

Citizenship in German-Speaking Society

  • The notion of "Staatsbürgerschaft" (citizenship): Understanding legal and societal implications of being a citizen in the German-speaking world.
  • The process of acquiring citizenship: Comprehend the procedures of obtaining "Einbürgerung" (naturalisation).
  • Understanding "Doppelte Staatsbürgerschaft" (dual citizenship): Know the advantages, drawbacks, and conditions around dual citizenship.
  • Embrace the concept of "Bürgerrechte", citizens' rights: Get to grips with key rights such as freedom of speech and the right to vote.
  • The responsibilities associated with citizenship: Understand the responsibilities that come with being a citizen, including jury duty, taxes, and social responsibilities in German-speaking societies.
  • Inclusion and diversity both within societies and at the state level: Understanding the place and importance of minority groups and immigrants in German-speaking societies. Comprehend the role of "Integrationspolitik" (integration policies) in promoting diversity and inclusion.

Young People in Families and Society

  • Changing attitudes among younger generations towards family structures: Studying the ongoing shifts from traditional family models in the youth of German-speaking societies.
  • Impact of family breakdown on young people: Acknowledge the role of family structures on the wellbeing and development of young people in German-speaking countries.
  • Youth participation in civic and social activities: Investigate the level of involvement of young individuals in societal activities.
  • Youth perception of citizenship: Identify young people's views on citizenship, responsibilities, and their roles in these societies. Understand the driving factors / motivations behind these views.
  • Challenges and opportunities for young people in relation to their citizen status: Define the benefits and barriers young people face due to their citizen status in these societies.

Course material for German, module Being a Young Person in German-Speaking Society, topic Families and Citizenship

German

Literature and Films

Franz Kafka: Die Verwandlung

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Franz Kafka: Die Verwandlung

Overview

  • Franz Kafka's "Die Verwandlung" is a 1915 novella that explores themes of guilt, alienation, and identity.
  • The novel follows the transformation of Gregor Samsa, a travelling salesman, into a giant insect and the subsequent impact on his family.

Characters

  • Gregor Samsa: A traveling salesman who wakes up one day transformed into a giant insect.
  • The Samsa Family: Gregor's family, consisting of his parents and his younger sister, Grete. They react to Gregor's transformation with horror and neglect.
  • Mr. Samsa: Gregor's father, who becomes the breadwinner after Gregor's transformation.
  • Mrs. Samsa: Gregor's mother, who is deeply upset by her son's condition, but unable to confront it.
  • Grete Samsa: Gregor's younger sister, who initially shows compassion towards him, but eventually becomes resentful and detached.

Key Themes

  • Alienation: This is the central theme of the novella, symbolised by Gregor's physical transformation into a monstrous vermin.
  • Identity and Transformation: Kafka explores how Gregor's new condition affects his sense of self and his personal reality.
  • Family Dynamic and Responsibility: Detailing Gregor's family's initial horror, then eventual neglect and even hostility towards him.

Key Moscowoments

  • The Opening Scene: The story begins with Gregor's transformation into a bug, setting a tone of surrealism and horror.
  • Recognition of Transformation: Gregor's realisation of his change, focusing on his futile attempts to get out of bed, symbolising his struggle with his new existence.
  • Family Reaction to Gregor's Transformation: Gregor's hidden appearance and the impact on the family, which is one of the most shocking scenes in literature.
  • Death of Gregor: His death brings about a sense of relief for his family, leading towards a hopeful ending as the family starts dreaming of a better life.

Stylistic Features

  • Symbolism: Kafka uses symbolism powerfully, from Gregor's monstrous transformation acting as an extreme symbol of alienation, to smaller details such as the apple thrown at Gregor by his father representing hostility and resentment.
  • Metamorphosis: The metamorphosis, or transformation, is not just physical but also psychological, representing shifts in family roles and Gregor's own understanding of himself.
  • Absurdity and Surrealism: Kafka skilfully blends the mundane with the absurd, creating a constant tension between reality and fantasy throughout the novella.

Course material for German, module Literature and Films, topic Franz Kafka: Die Verwandlung

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