Leisure Studies
Investigating Leisure
Definitions of leisure, work, and recreation
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Definitions of leisure, work, and recreation
Definitions of Leisure, Work, and Recreation
Leisure
- Leisure is a period of free time that is not occupied by work, chores, or other mandatory tasks.
- Activities performed during leisure time are voluntary and are primarily done for enjoyment, relaxation, or self-enrichment.
- Leisure can be either active or passive, typically categorised as whether it involves physical exertion, like sports, or not, such as reading.
- According to Veblen, leisure is a form of conspicuous consumption, with its use demonstrating wealth and social status.
- The concept of leisure can be subjective and depend on cultural, societal, and personal interpretation.
Work
- Work refers to tasks or activities, often undertaken for payment, implying economic value, and are enforced either by necessity or contractual obligation.
- It often requires investment of time and effort in a structured manner often leading to physical or mental stress.
- Perceived value or enjoyment of work can influence whether it's seen as 'work' or leisure. For instance, someone might love their job and see it as leisure.
- It can also include unpaid tasks commanding economic value if they were outsourced, for instance, house chores or caregiving.
Recreation
- Recreation revolves around activities done for enjoyment, amusement, or pleasure and are often seen as 'refreshing' one's mind or body.
- These could be active (hiking, sports) or passive (watching a movie), but are usually chosen freely.
- Recreation often involves an element of play, fun, and relaxation, contrasting to the notion of 'work'.
- It holds social and personal benefits, such as enhancing personal satisfaction, promoting social interaction, or helping maintain physical health.